Upright Barbell Row

Learn how to do upright barbell row with a clear setup, controlled movement, and a technique you can repeat.

ShouldersBarbell4 technique steps

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Upright Barbell Row: matching illustrations comparing the setup and movement positions
01Set your position02Make the movement

How to do upright barbell row

  1. Grasp a barbell with an overhand grip that is slightly less than shoulder width. The bar should be resting on the top of your thighs with your arms extended and a slight bend in your elbows. Your back should also be straight. This will be your starting position.
  2. Now exhale and use the sides of your shoulders to lift the bar, raising your elbows up and to the side. Keep the bar close to your body as you raise it. Continue to lift the bar until it nearly touches your chin. Tip: Your elbows should drive the motion, and should always be higher than your forearms. Remember to keep your torso stationary and pause for a second at the top of the movement.
  3. Lower the bar back down slowly to the starting position. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
  4. Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Upright Barbell Row exercise illustration

Upright Barbell Row: muscles worked

Primary focus: shoulders. Supporting muscles: Back.

Better reps before more weight.

Start with a version you can control. Record the same setup and range each time. Add reps or a small load increase when you can repeat the movement without changing the technique.

Plan your next set

Frequently asked questions

How do you do upright barbell row?

Grasp a barbell with an overhand grip that is slightly less than shoulder width. The bar should be resting on the top of your thighs with your arms extended and a slight bend in your elbows. Your back should also be straight. This will be your starting position. Now exhale and use the sides of your shoulders to lift the bar, raising your elbows up and to the side. Keep the bar close to your body as you raise it. Continue to lift the bar until it nearly touches your chin. Tip: Your elbows should drive the motion, and should always be higher than your forearms. Remember to keep your torso stationary and pause for a second at the top of the movement. Lower the bar back down slowly to the starting position. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.

What muscles does upright barbell row work?

Upright Barbell Row primarily trains the shoulders, with the back contributing. The exact demand depends on your setup, range, and chosen load.

What is the best technique for upright barbell row?

Set a secure grip and keep the chosen torso position repeatable. Move the elbows through the intended pull without a large torso swing. Return under control rather than dropping the weight or losing shoulder control.

What can I do instead of upright barbell row?

Related options include Barbell Rear Delt Row, Barbell Incline Shoulder Raise, Barbell Shoulder Press. These can have different equipment, range, and movement demands. Open the guides below to compare the setups before choosing a replacement.

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