Barbell Full Squat
Learn how to do barbell full squat with a clear setup, controlled movement, and a technique you can repeat.
Silent movement demonstration. Use the step-by-step instructions below for the setup and technique.
How to do barbell full squat
- This exercise is best performed inside a squat rack for safety purposes. To begin, first set the bar on a rack just above shoulder level. Once the correct height is chosen and the bar is loaded, step under the bar and place the back of your shoulders (slightly below the neck) across it.
- Hold on to the bar using both arms at each side and lift it off the rack by first pushing with your legs and at the same time straightening your torso.
- Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head up at all times and maintain a straight back. This will be your starting position.
- Begin to slowly lower the bar by bending the knees and sitting back with your hips as you maintain a straight posture with the head up. Continue down until your hamstrings are on your calves. Inhale as you perform this portion of the movement.
- Begin to raise the bar as you exhale by pushing the floor with the heel or middle of your foot as you straighten the legs and extend the hips to go back to the starting position.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Barbell Full Squat: muscles worked
Primary focus: quadriceps and glutes. Supporting muscles: Back.
Start with a version you can control. Record the same setup and range each time. Add reps or a small load increase when you can repeat the movement without changing the technique.
Plan your next setFrequently asked questions
How do you do barbell full squat?
This exercise is best performed inside a squat rack for safety purposes. To begin, first set the bar on a rack just above shoulder level. Once the correct height is chosen and the bar is loaded, step under the bar and place the back of your shoulders (slightly below the neck) across it. Hold on to the bar using both arms at each side and lift it off the rack by first pushing with your legs and at the same time straightening your torso. Step away from the rack and position your legs using a shoulder-width medium stance with the toes slightly pointed out. Keep your head up at all times and maintain a straight back. This will be your starting position.
What muscles does barbell full squat work?
Barbell Full Squat primarily trains the quadriceps and glutes, with the back contributing. The exact demand depends on your setup, range, and chosen load.
What is the best technique for barbell full squat?
Use a stable stance and keep the working foot supported. Lower through a range you can control, with knees and hips moving together. Repeat the same depth instead of shortening the movement to add weight.
What can I do instead of barbell full squat?
Related options include Barbell Side Split Squat, Barbell Squat To A Bench, Wide Stance Barbell Squat. These can have different equipment, range, and movement demands. Open the guides below to compare the setups before choosing a replacement.
Compare related movement setups
Browse the directory pages containing barbell full squat and the related movements above to compare equipment and technique choices.

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